What is a root canal treatment? Causes, treatment and types

What is a root canal. Causes, treatment and types of endodontics.

Endodontics is a dental procedure that saves a damaged tooth by removing the affected dental pulp and sealing the root canal. It is an effective solution to avoid the extraction of the tooth and maintain the functionality of the mouth. At Nubis Dental, your dental clinic in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, we have specialists in endodontic treatments that guarantee a safe and painless treatment.

When is a root canal necessary?

There are several reasons why a patient may need a root canal, and among the most common are the following:

- Deep caries: When caries reaches the dental pulp, it can cause severe pain and/or infection.
- Dental trauma: A strong blow to a tooth can damage the nerve, even if there is no visible fracture.
- Dental fractures or cracks: Cracks affecting the pulp can cause tenderness and pain.
- Infections or abscesses: When an infection develops inside the tooth, it is essential to prevent it from spreading.

How is endodontics performed?

The endodontic procedure is carried out in several stages to ensure that the infection is eliminated and the tooth is preserved:

1. Diagnosis and anaesthesia: The specialist takes x-rays to assess the damage and applies local anaesthesia to avoid discomfort.
2. Access to the dental pulp: A small opening is made in the tooth to access the root canals.
3. Cleaning and disinfection: The infected pulp is removed and the root canals are cleaned to remove bacteria.
4. Duct sealing: The ducts are filled with biocompatible materials to prevent new infections.
5. Tooth reconstruction: A filling or a crown is placed to restore the functionality and aesthetics of the tooth.

Types of endodontics according to the number of roots

Depending on the anatomy of the tooth, there are different types of endodontics:

- Uniradicular: Single-rooted teeth, such as incisors and canines.
- Birradicular: It is applied to premolars with two roots.
- Multiradicular: Indicated for molars that may have three or more roots.

Prevention: The best way to avoid root canal treatment

To reduce the risk of needing a root canal, it is essential to maintain proper oral hygiene and visit the dentist regularly. Some key recommendations include:

- Brushing after every meal with proper technique and flossing.
- Regular check-ups to detect cavities or dental problems before they become serious.
- Avoid sugary foods and drinks, as they promote the development of caries.
- Use of mouthguards in contact sports to prevent dental trauma.

Why choose Nubis Dental for your endodontic treatment in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria?

At Nubis Dental, your dental clinic in Guanarteme, located in one of the streets best served by public transport in the city of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, very close to Mesa y López, we offer endodontic treatments with advanced technology and a highly qualified team, and your first visit is free. Reasons to trust us:

- Team with extensive experience in endodontics in Las Palmas.
- Cutting-edge technology, the new system is based on digital radiographs and apex locators for greater precision.
- Painless treatment, the use of modern anaesthesia techniques.
- Flexible payment plans, adapted to your needs.

If you are experiencing persistent pain or tooth sensitivity, don't wait any longer, book your first free appointment at Nubis Dental and restore the health of your smile!

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